Mediterranean diet

Rich in delicious ingredients like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and heart-healthy fats, the Mediterranean diet is also associated with a variety of health benefits.

The Mediterranean diet has become popular because it can help you support brain function, promote heart health, show lower rates of chronic disease and obesity, control blood sugar levels, and more.

In this article, we will discuss the Mediterranean diet profile. Where do they come from, and how do they help to maintain a healthy lifestyle?

What is the Mediterranean diet?

The Mediterranean diet is a way of eating that’s based on the traditional cuisines of Greece, Italy and other countries that border the Mediterranean Sea.

The Mediterranean diet is based on traditional food recipes from Greece, Italy and other countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea.

This traditional diet includes a generous portion of fresh produce, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, herbs, heart-healthy fats and fish. The main source of fat is olive oil.

Very little white meat and red meat, some eggs, red wine in moderation, high percentage of dairy and poultry in moderation.

Although there are no strict rules or regulations for the diet, it is generally recommended to eat a normal diet.

What is the Mediterranean diet consist of?

Although the Mediterranean diet is based on plants, this does not mean that you should keep it in the vegetarian category. Fish or some eggs etc. can be consumed. The most important thing is that while consuming something like this, one should not forget the food of fruits, vegetables, whole wheat etc.

Nuts rich in fiber and minerals can be the main part of this diet. Consuming cashew nuts, almonds etc. can be called a good snack according to this diet. Apart from this, you can enjoy fresh fruits containing high fiber and vitamin C and can avoid sweets etc.

Sometimes red wine should be enjoyed on special occasions as it contains antioxidants which are part of the Mediterranean diet. The nutritious Mediterranean diet does not contain any bad fats etc. Such unhealthy bad fats are found in trans fat and saturated fat in processed and red meat etc., which should not be consumed. Whereas good fats like monosaturated fat and polyunsaturated fat should be consumed.

One of the most important aspects of the this diet is lifestyle. This type of food can be consumed with family or friends during the week or on weekends.

Apart from this, eat food slowly, chew each piece properly and drink a lot of water to avoid dehydration. Daily exercise or any type of physical activity like walking or swimming can be a part of lifestyle.

How to follow it

Eat:

Vegetables: Tomato, Broccoli, Spinach, Onion, Cauliflower, Carrot, Sprouts, Cucumber, etc.
Fruits: Apple, Banana, Orange, melons, Grapes etc.
Nuts and seeds: Almonds, walnuts, cashews, sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds and more.
Legumes: Beans, peas, lentils, pulses, peanuts, chickpeas, etc.
Whole grains: Whole oats, brown rice, rye, corn, whole wheat, whole grain breads and pasta.
Dairy: Cheese, Yogurt etc.
Healthy fats: Extra virgin olive oil, olive, avocado and avocado oil.
Herbs and spices: Garlic, Basil, Mint, Rosemary, Cinnamon, Black Pepper, Nutmeg etc.

Eat in moderation:

Sugary: Soda, candy, ice cream, table sugar.
Processed cereals: white bread, pasta with refined wheat, etc.
Trans Fat: Found in margarine and various processed foods.
Processed oils: soybean oil, canola oil, cottonseed oil, and others.
processed meat.
Highly processed foods: Everything labeled ‘low fat’ or ‘diet’.

Eat rarely:

Red meat, processed meat, highly processed foods, refined grains and oils.

Health Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet

Researchers consider the Mediterranean diet to be a healthy eating pattern that has a long list of health benefits.

Promotes Heart Health

The study found that all types of nutrients are present in the Mediterranean style diet. Which provides essential nutrients for all parts of the body. The flavonoids and omega-3 fatty acids in it provide protection against heart health from a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids.

They are rich in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which may also be linked to a lower risk of heart disease and stroke.

Protects brain function

High adherence to the Mediterranean diet may also protect against cognitive decline.

The study found that the diet is associated with better memory and improved Alzheimer’s disease.

Other research has found that following a Mediterranean diet may be associated with decreased risk of cognitive function, memory, attention, and cognitive impairment in healthy older adults.

Fewer Osteoarthritis Complications

Its anti-inflammatory effect may also reduce the risk of bone fractures, and disability.

Enhances digestion

The Mediterranean diet focuses on grains that contain plenty of fiber. Fiber gives you relief from constipation and boosts the digestive system.

Weight loss

A Mediterranean diet can help you to weight loss. In fact, this diet helps in weight loss by reducing high-calorie foods (such as fish) and through substitutes for sugar.

Conclusion

The Mediterranean diet can be one of the best diets, which is helpful in reducing the risk of many serious diseases, including heart disease, promote heart health, regulate blood sugar levels, and more.

Apart from this, diet is also very helpful in weight loss.

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Disclaimer

The content is purely informative and educational in nature and should not be construed as medical advice. Please use the content only in consultation with an appropriate certified medical or healthcare professional